Biology Education Project Topics

The Effect of Covid-19 Induced Schools’ Lockdown on Teaching and Learning of Biology in Tertiary Institutions in Lagos State

The Effect of Covid-19 Induced Schools' Lockdown on Teaching and Learning of Biology in Tertiary Institutions in Lagos State

The Effect of Covid-19 Induced Schools’ Lockdown on Teaching and Learning of Biology in Tertiary Institutions in Lagos State

CHAPTER ONE

Objective of the study

The objectives of the study are;

  1. To ascertain the relationship between corona virus disease (COVID-19) and educational activity
  2. To determine the effect of corona virus disease (COVID-19) on the student well being
  3. To ascertain the effect of COVID19 on teaching and learning of Biology in Tertiary Institutions in Lagos State

CHAPTER TWO

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

Coronavirus

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus.

Most people infected with the COVID-19 virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment.  Older people, and those with underlying medical problems like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness.

The best way to prevent and slow down transmission is be well informed about the COVID-19 virus, the disease it causes and how it spreads. Protect yourself and others from infection by washing your hands or using an alcohol based rub frequently and not touching your face.

The COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes, so it’s important that you also practice respiratory etiquette (for example, by coughing into a flexed elbow).

At this time, there are no specific vaccines or treatments for COVID-19. However, there are many ongoing clinical trials evaluating potential treatments. WHO will continue to provide updated information as soon as clinical findings become available.

CHAPTER THREE

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Research design

The researcher used descriptive research survey design in building up this project work the choice of this research design was considered appropriate because of its advantages of identifying attributes of a large population from a group of individuals. The design was suitable for the study as the study sought the effect of Covid-19 induced Schools’ lockdown on teaching and learning of Biology in Tertiary Institutions in Lagos State.

CHAPTER FOUR

PRESENTATION ANALYSIS INTERPRETATION OF DATA

Introduction

Efforts will be made at this stage to present, analyze and interpret the data collected during the field survey.  This presentation will be based on the responses from the completed questionnaires. The result of this exercise will be summarized in tabular forms for easy references and analysis. It will also show answers to questions relating to the research questions for this research study. The researcher employed simple percentage in the analysis.

CHAPTER FIVE

SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

Introduction

It is important to ascertain that the objective of this study was to ascertain the effect of Covid-19 induced Schools’ lockdown on teaching and learning of Biology in Tertiary Institutions in Lagos State. In the preceding chapter, the relevant data collected for this study were presented, critically analyzed and appropriate interpretation given. In this chapter, certain recommendations made which in the opinion of the researcher will be of benefits in addressing the challenges of COVID19 on education in Nigeria

Summary

This study was on the effect of Covid-19 induced Schools’ lockdown on teaching and learning of Biology in Tertiary Institutions in Lagos State. Three objectives were raised which included: To ascertain the relationship between corona virus disease (COVID-19) and educational activity, to determine the effect of corona virus disease (COVID-19) on the student well being and to ascertain the effect of COVID19 on teaching and learning of Biology in Tertiary Institutions in Lagos State. In line with these objectives, two research hypotheses were formulated and two null hypotheses were posited. The total population for the study is 200 students of selected higher institution in Lagos state. The researcher used questionnaires as the instrument for the data collection. Descriptive Survey research design was adopted for this study. A total of 133 respondents made final year student, year 4 students, year 3 students and year 2 students were used for the study. The data collected were presented in tables and analyzed using simple percentages and frequencies

Conclusion

The focus of current activities is on providing information and preventing the spread of the epidemic. These are important and should not be neglected. Equal importance must be placed on the more difficult tasks associated with planning for the impacts which will impede the Ministry’s ability to deliver education. In addition, now that the impacts on the education system itself are better understood, the programme of activities must include planning for the impacts on the demand for education and the ability of the Ministry to supply education.

Recommendation

It is important ministry of education should observe social distancing

When there is minimal to moderate community transmission, social distancing strategies can be implemented such as cancelling field trips, assemblies, and other large gatherings such as physical education or choir classes or meals in a cafeteria, increasing the space between desks, staggering arrival and dismissal times, limiting nonessential visitors, and using a separate health office location for children with flu-like symptoms. When there is substantial transmission in the local community, in addition to social distancing strategies, extended school dismissals may be considered.

References

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  •  Fan V. Y., Jamison D. T. & Summers L. H., Pandemic risk: how large are the expected losses? Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2018.
  • Kostova D., Cassell C.H., Redd J.T., Williams D.E., Singh T., Martel L.D., Bunnell R.E., ‘Long‐distance effects of epidemics: Assessing the link between the 2014 West Africa Ebola outbreak and U.S. exports and employment’, Health Economics, August 2019. World Bank Group, ‘From panic and neglect to investing in health security: financing pandemic preparedness at a national level’, World Bank Group, 2017.
  • World Bank Group ‘Pandemic Preparedness Financing – Status update’, World Bank, September 2019.
  •  Andersen, S C, and H S Nielsen (2019), “Learning from Performance Information”, Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory.
  • Bjorklund, A and K Salvanes (2011), “Education and Family Background: Mechanisms and Policies”, in E Hanushek, S Machin and L Woessmann (eds), Handbook of the Economics of Education, Vol. 3.
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