Dangers of Drug Abuse Among the Youths
CHAPTER ONE
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The main objective of this study is dangers of drug abuse among the youths. But for the successful completion of the study; the researcher intends to achieve the following sub-objectives.
- To identify the causes which make the youth to abuse drugs in Nigeria
- To find out the impacts of drug abuse among youth in Nigeria
- To ascertain the relationship between drug abuse and the youth psychological behavior
- To recommend remedial measures of drug abuse among youth in Nigeria
CHAPTER TWO
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
INTRODUCTION
Drug abuse is one of the social problems that affects everyone, everywhere, either directly or indirectly and children are no exception. (Mabeyo, 2010:8). Drug abuse attraction may be cultivated from early beginning of children lives, either indirectly during pregnancy life or directly during post natal life. The interaction theory centers around the assumption that through interaction with peers and social learning is when the child learns by his own will on how to use drugs and other anti-social behavior which is in the surrounding environment where the child lives, (Possi, 1996:118) mentioned that the learning theory “holds that opportunities for a person to use drugs are generated by his association with the users. Thus a person finds support and various reinforcing agents from his peers and becomes a member in the group. Interactional theories include conforming to peer group expectations where drug usage is part of the expected behavior, along with certain tasks in music, clothes and leisure activities.” Drug is any medical or chemical substance that when taken into the body by any means causes a change in the body. (Kilonzo,1996:70). Drug abuse is the sporadic or persistence excessive use of any chemical or substance for any reason other than its acceptable medical purposes which may lead to dependence on drugs has been defined by emotional problem as estates and sometimes also as physical, resulting from the interaction between a living organism and a drug characterized by behavioral and other responses that always include a compulsion to take the drug on continuous or periodic and sometimes to avoid the discomfort of its absence, (Kilonzo,1996:170). An addict is someone who cannot stop using drugs. Diagnosis of substances or drug abuse is determined by the effects of drug use has on an individual functioning, child has to experience one or more of four symptoms related to their drug use within the past year. That is failure to meet obligation of going to school or home, having legal problems like arrested for public intoxication, interpersonal problems like fighting with schoolmates, giving out bad words, etc.
CHAPTER THREE
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research design
The researcher used descriptive research survey design in building up this project work the choice of this research design was considered appropriate because of its advantages of identifying attributes of a large population from a group of individuals. The design was suitable for the study as the study sought to dangers of drug abuse among the youth
Sources of data collection
Data were collected from two main sources namely:
Primary source:
These are materials of statistical investigation which were collected by the research for a particular purpose. They can be obtained through a survey, observation questionnaire or as experiment; the researcher has adopted the questionnaire method for this study.
Secondary source:
These are data from textbook Journal handset etc. they arise as byproducts of the same other purposes. Example administration, various other unpublished works and write ups were also used.
CHAPTER FOUR
PRESENTATION ANALYSIS INTERPRETATION OF DATA
Introduction
Efforts will be made at this stage to present, analyze and interpret the data collected during the field survey. This presentation will be based on the responses from the completed questionnaires. The result of this exercise will be summarized in tabular forms for easy references and analysis. It will also show answers to questions relating to the research questions for this research study. The researcher employed simple percentage in the analysis.
DATA ANALYSIS
The data collected from the respondents were analyzed in tabular form with simple percentage for easy understanding.
A total of 133(one hundred and thirty three) questionnaires were distributed and 133 questionnaires were returned.
CHAPTER FIVE
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
Introduction
It is important to ascertain that the objective of this study was to ascertain dangers of drug abuse among the youths
In the preceding chapter, the relevant data collected for this study were presented, critically analyzed and appropriate interpretation given. In this chapter, certain recommendations made which in the opinion of the researcher will be of benefits in addressing the challenges of drug abuse among youths
Summary
This study was on dangers of drug abuse among the youths. Four objectives were raised which included: To identify the causes which make the youth to abuse drugs in Nigeria, to find out the impacts of drug abuse among youth in Nigeria, to ascertain the relationship between drug abuse and the youth psychological behavior, to recommend remedial measures of drug abuse among youth in Nigeria. In line with these objectives, two research hypotheses were formulated and two null hypotheses were posited. The total population for the study is 200 staff and students of tertiary institutions in Lagos State. The researcher used questionnaires as the instrument for the data collection. Descriptive Survey research design was adopted for this study. A total of 133 respondents made up lectures, heads of department, senior lecturers and students were used for the study. The data collected were presented in tables and analyzed using simple percentages and frequencies.
Conclusion
The study showed that drug/substance abuse is a threat to the general public as well as to the youth still in school and those specifically out of school. It is therefore evident that drug/substance abuse among the youth must be fought in all ways so as to bring down drug/substance related problems at all levels in the society. Thus, drug/substance abuse among the youth is common and spells danger not only to the youth who abuse the drugs but also to the wellbeing of society and whole the nation at large.
Recommendation
This acknowledges the initiatives on the ground both done by the government and non-government organizations ranging from policy making, implementation, enactment and enforcement of laws, signatory with other nations on drug abuse, advocacy by lobbying on this issue, awareness campaigns, rehabilitation and training.
REFERENCES
- Ackard, D., Neumark-Sztainer, D., Story, M., and Perry, C. (2006). Parent–child connectedness and behavioral and emotional health among adolescents. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 30 (1), 59 – 66.
- Ali, R. (2010). Taking risks by examining our practice: Encouragement to address the couple relation. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 15 (2), 147 – 150.
- British Columbia Council for Families, Canada (2009). Young Parents: The Importance of Support and Recognition. Retrieved June 15, 2010, from http://www.bccf.ca/all/resources/young-parents-importance-support-and-recognition
- Bamberg, J., Toumbourou, J., & Marks, R (2008). Including the siblings of youth substance abusers in a parent-focused intervention: a pilot test of the BEST Plus program. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 40 (3), 281–291
